Vmware tools установка kali linux
Should you decide to create your own VMware installation of Kali Linux rather than using our pre-made VMware images, you will need to follow the instructions below in order to successfully install VMware Tools in your Kali installation.
Installing VMware Tools in Kali Linux Rolling
As of Sept 2015, VMware recommends using the distribution-specific open-vm-tools (OVT) instead of the VMware Tools package for guest machines. To install open-vm-tools in Kali, first make sure you are fully updated:
Then enter the following:
Adding Support for Shared Folders When Using OVT
Unfortunately, shared folders will not work out of the box. To enable this feature for your current session, you will need to execute the following script after logging in:
Restarting OVT
If OVT stops functioning correctly, such as Copy/Paste between host and guest, the following script may help out:
For older versions of Kali Linux, here is our previous guide.
Updated on: 2020-Mar-20
Author: g0tmi1k
linux-notes.org
Если вы решили использовать VMware и установить Kali Linux, то вам обязательно понадобится VMware Tools и я в своей теме «Установка VMware Tools в Kali Linux» как это можно сделать.
Самый простой способ получить «VMware Tools» для kali linux — это установить open-vm-tools:
Но я обычно использую следующий.
Последняя версия VMware-инструментов будет зависеть от нашего ядра. И так, выполним ряд действий:
Выполняем клонирование vmware-tools-patches (патча):
После чего, нужно установить VMware Tools ISO, кликните по кнопке «Install VMware Tools» из меню. Далее, необходимо скопировать установщик в директорию (например /usr/local/src)
ИЛИ, как я делаю всегда — выкачиваю скриптом:
После копирования, запускаем скрипт для установки:
ВСЕ! Установка VMware Tools в Kali Linux завершена.
Установка VMware tools в Kali Linux
Сегодня устанавливал Kali Linux на виртуальную машину (В данном случае использовался VMware Fusion). Собственно можно работать и так, но для приятных мелочей (например для динамического изменения разрешения экрана) все-таки не хватает VMware Tools.
Поэтому займемся установкой.
Для начала установим linux-headers:
apt-get install gcc make linux-headers-$(uname -r)
Следующим шагом примонтируем диск с установщиком утилит.
Virtual machine->Install Vmware Tools
скопируем куда-нибудь на диск файл с утилитами (скажем в домашнюю директорию):
cp /media/cdrom/VMwareTools-9.6.1-1378637.tar.gz
/
tar -xvf VMwareTools-9.6.1-1378637.tar.gz
и запустим установку.
далее на все вопросы нажимаем Enter (в зависимости от контекста)
Собственно на этом установка VMware Tools заканчивается.
Остается только перезагрузить иксы:
service gdm3 restart
или перезагрузиться целиком:
чтобы заработали дравера для иксов.
Заказать создание и поддержку безопасной IT-инфраструктуры любой сложности
Быть уверенным в своей IT-инфраструктуре — это быть уверенным в завтрашнем дне.
Инструменты VMware в гостевой системе Kali (обновлённая инструкция для Kali Linux 1.1.0 и Kali Linux 2.0)
Если вы не захотите использовать наши предварительно созданные образы VMware, а решите создать вашу собственную установку VMware, то вам понадобиться нижеследующая инструкция для успешной установки инструментов VMware в вашу инсталяцию Kali. Вы можете воспользоваться opt для установки или open-vm-toolbox, или родных инструментов VMware.
Установка open-vm-tools
Это, пожалуй, самый простой способ получить функциональность инструментов VMware внутри гостевой машины Kali VMware.
Установка инструментов VMware в Kali
Последняя версия на эту дату vmware-tools компилируется на наше ядро, хотя и с несколькими предупреждениями. Мы используем набор патчей vmware-tool для облегчения установки.
Далее смонтируйте ISO с инструментами VMware, кликнув “Install VMware Tools” (установить инструменты VMware) из соответствующего меню. Как только ISO с инструментами VMware подсоединится к виртуальной машине, скопируйте установщик в директорию загрузки, а затем запустите установочный скрипт:
One thought to “Инструменты VMware в гостевой системе Kali (обновлённая инструкция для Kali Linux 1.1.0 и Kali Linux 2.0)”
Подскажите пожалуста как потключить общие папки на vmware для kali linux инструменты vmware-tools установлены в самой vmware папку указал а в Kali Linux 1.1.0 в разделе /mnt пусто
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Step by Step:How to Install VMware Tools on Kali Linux
We have talked a lot about VMware Tools and benefits of running VMware tools in the VMware virtual machines. No matter, VM is running on ESXi or VMware Workstation. VMware tools are very important for VMware virtual Machine. VMware Tools Improves Video Resolution, Improves Color Depth, Improved Network adapter performance, Smooth Mouse Experience, Allow Copy and Paste, drag-and-drop the file and provides the ability to take quiesced snapshots of Guest OS. Take a look at my article to understand everything about VMware Tools version. In the previous article, We have discussed in detail about How to download and Install Kali Linux on VMware. Once Kali Linux is installed, it is very important to install VMware tools on Kali Linux. In this article, We will discuss in detail about the procedure to install VMware Tools on Kali Linux.
VMware Tools includes the below components:
1. VMware Device Drivers – Which provides the drivers for virtual hardware’s including Network adapters. Drivers provide smooth mouse operations, Improve sound, Graphic and performance of the virtual machine.
2. VMware User Process – Provides the ability to copy and paste text between VMware Remote console and Host Operating system. Improves Screen resolution.
3. VMware Services – Handles communication between the guest and host operating system.
How to Install VMware Tools on Kali Linux
In VMware Workstation, Select the Kali Linux VM and Click on “Install VMware Tools” from the VM Menu.
VMware tools ISO will be mounted to the VM and it will be displayed inside the VM. Right-click the “VMware Tools” CD image and click on Open.
Right-click “VMwareTools-XXXX.tar.gz” and click on “Extract to”
Select the Location to extract the VMware Tools ISO image and Click on Select. I have chosen /tmp directory to extract VMware tools files.
VMware tools ISO is extracted to /tmp directory
Right-click the Kali Linux desktop and Click on “Open Terminal”.
Browse towards the /tmp and CD to VMwareTools-XX.X.XX directory.
CD to the directory “vmware-tools-distrib”
Install the VMware tools on Kali Linux using the below command
Installation of VMware tools on Kali Linux is completed successfully.
Type “Reboot” to reboot the Kali Linux for the changes to take effect.
That’s it. we are done with the install VMware tools on Kali Linux. I hope this is informative for you. Thanks for Reading. Be social and share it with social media, if you feel worth sharing it.
You may also interested in reading the below Articles:
Vmware tools установка kali linux
You can install VMware workstation or player on Kali Linux, allowing you to use virtual machines inside of Kali. However if you wish to use Kali as a virtual machine, you want our Kali Linux Guest VMware page.
Preparation
Before trying to install VMware, please make sure your version of Kali is up-to-date, and required, reboot the machine.
Download
To start with, you will need to download VMware. You can do this by going to VMware’s download page. At the time of writing, the latest version is 15.5.1-15018445 .
Alternatively, you can do the following command line method:
When everything is up-to-date, and ready to go, make sure the file is executable and then call it:
We can see we have installed VMware Workstation 15.5.1. The version number may be needed later on.
After the installer is installed, you should be able to just run vmware to continue setup.
At this point, you should be be straight forward, often just clicking through.
libaio missing
If you see the following problem, upon trying to run VMware:
Try installing the libaio1 package:
Then the next time you start vmware , it should of gone away.
vmware-host-modules
A common issue is because the setup file for VMware isn’t supporting the latest kernels, which could be an issue as Kali is a rolling distribution and receives frequent updates. If this is the case, we can patch VMware modules to support this.
Try now to install VMware.
If you are still having issues, you may need to restart your Kali before trying one more final time.
The first part may be VMware Kernel Modules:
If vmware wasn’t called with superuser privileges, you may be prompted for a password:
At this point, it may not install correctly, and get the error message: Unable to install all modules. See log /tmp/vmware-kali/vmware-*.log for details. (Exit code 1) . This is often due to Kali’s kernel being newer than what VMware is expecting.
Looking at the log may help with troubleshooting the issue as well as the guide at the end of this post, vmware-host-modules .
You will need to accept the legal agreement:
You may wish for it VMware to check for any updates:
You may wish to join “VMware Customer Experience Improvement Program”:
Enter the current username:
Enter a location for Shared VMs (this is different to each users own VMs):
Enter a port for HTTPS access
If you have a product key, you can enter it now, else it will be a trial for 30 days:
You may be once again prompt for superuser privileges if you didn’t execute the setup file with it:
The final screen should look like this:
Troubleshooting
Missing Packages
From time to time, things may not go right. There could be a number of reasons why VMware may not install. The first thing to check would be you have all the necessary packages installed:
Try running vmware again, and see if now setup continues.
vmware-modconfi
If it is still unsuccessful, we can dig a little further by running the following:
Looking at the output, may either give us the exact issue, or at the very least something to search the Internet for.
Can’t Power on a Virtual Machine
You may also face the following issues, when trying to power on a VM:
- “Failed to initialize monitor device”
- “Could not open /dev/vmmon: No such file or directory. Please make sure that kernel module ‘vmmon’ is loaded”
- “Unable to change virtual machine power state: Transport (VMDB) error -14: Pipe connection has been broken.”
The quickest solution to fix these would be to reboot Kali and try again.
vmware-host-modules + Kernel updates
As VMware has various kernel modules, we need to make sure they are kept up-to-date and re-patched when Kali’s kernel gets updated. This can be achieved by the steps in the following guide:
Updated on: 2020-Feb-21
Author: g0tmi1k